German Names of the 50 Most Common Antique Terms
- Jens Olesen
- 50 minutes ago
- 3 min read
🏺 Introduction
Whether you’re an antique enthusiast, a collector, or simply enjoy visiting flea markets (Flohmärkte) in Germany, knowing the essential German vocabulary related to antiques can enhance your experience. From furniture and art to clocks and ceramics, this guide covers the 50 most common German terms you need to navigate the world of antiques confidently.
In this comprehensive guide, you’ll learn:
Common antique categories in German
Specific terms for furniture, art, ceramics, and other collectables
Useful phrases for antique shopping
Cultural insights into German antique markets
Let’s dive into the world of German antiques vocabulary!

🏷️ 1. General Antique Terminology
English | German |
Antique | die Antiquität |
Vintage | der Vintage |
Collectible | das Sammlerstück |
Curio | die Rarität |
Auction | die Auktion |
Dealer | der Händler (m), die Händlerin (f) |
Collector | der Sammler (m), die Sammlerin (f) |
Provenance | die Provenienz |
Restoration | die Restauration |
Appraisal | die Schätzung |
Authentic | authentisch |
Replica | die Replik |
Original | das Original |
Value | der Wert |
Condition | der Zustand |
Period | die Epoche |
🛋️ 2. Antique Furniture Terms
English | German |
Chair | der Stuhl |
Table | der Tisch |
Cabinet | der Schrank |
Chest of drawers | die Kommode |
Sideboard | das Sideboard |
Wardrobe | der Kleiderschrank |
Armchair | der Sessel |
Sofa | das Sofa |
Writing desk | der Schreibtisch |
Rocking chair | der Schaukelstuhl |
Coffee table | der Couchtisch |
Dining table | der Esstisch |
Bed frame | das Bettgestell |
Mirror | der Spiegel |
Bookshelf | das Bücherregal |
🎨 3. Antique Art and Decorative Terms
English | German |
Painting | das Gemälde |
Drawing | die Zeichnung |
Sculpture | die Skulptur |
der Druck | |
Tapestry | der Wandteppich |
Frame | der Rahmen |
Portrait | das Porträt |
Landscape painting | die Landschaftsmalerei |
Still life | das Stillleben |
Carving | die Schnitzerei |
Pottery | die Töpferei |
Porcelain | das Porzellan |
Ceramics | die Keramik |
Vase | die Vase |
Glassware | das Glasgeschirr |
🕰️ 4. Antique Clocks, Watches, and Timepieces
English | German |
Clock | die Uhr |
Grandfather clock | die Standuhr |
Pocket watch | die Taschenuhr |
Mantel clock | die Kaminuhr |
Wall clock | die Wanduhr |
Sundial | die Sonnenuhr |
Hourglass | die Sanduhr |
🏺 5. Miscellaneous Antique Collectibles
English | German |
Jewelry | der Schmuck |
Coin | die Münze |
Stamp | die Briefmarke |
Book | das Buch |
Manuscript | das Manuskript |
Map | die Landkarte |
Weapon | die Waffe |
Sword | das Schwert |
Helmet | der Helm |
Musical instrument | das Musikinstrument |
Phonograph | der Phonograph |
Camera | die Kamera |
Typewriter | die Schreibmaschine |
Telephone | das Telefon |
Radio | das Radio |
💬 6. Useful Phrases for Antique Shopping
English | German |
How much does this cost? | Wie viel kostet das? |
Is this original? | Ist das original? |
Do you have anything from the 19th century? | Haben Sie etwas aus dem 19. Jahrhundert? |
Can I get a discount on this item? | Kann ich einen Rabatt auf diesen Artikel bekommen? |
What is the condition of this piece? | In welchem Zustand ist dieses Stück? |
Do you know the provenance of this item? | Kennen Sie die Provenienz dieses Stückes? |
I would like to buy this. | Ich möchte das kaufen. |
Can you deliver this item? | Können Sie diesen Artikel liefern? |
Is there a certificate of authenticity? | Gibt es ein Echtheitszertifikat? |
Thank you, I’m just browsing. | Danke, ich schaue mich nur um. |
🏡 7. Tips for Navigating German Antique Markets
Do Your Research: Know what you're looking for and the approximate value.
Bring Cash: Many antique markets and dealers prefer cash payments.
Be Polite: Use phrases like Guten Tag (Good day) and Danke (Thank you).
Negotiate Respectfully: Negotiating prices is acceptable, but be polite and reasonable.
Ask About Authenticity: Inquire about the provenance and condition of items.
Look for Stamps and Hallmarks: These can provide clues about the age and authenticity of the item.
✅ 8. Conclusion
Exploring the world of antiques in Germany can be a rewarding and enriching experience, whether you’re hunting for rare collectables, discovering vintage treasures, or learning about historical craftsmanship. Familiarizing yourself with these essential German terms will help you navigate antique markets, engage confidently with vendors, and deepen your appreciation of historical artefacts.
Next time you visit an antique shop or market in Germany, try using some of these terms and phrases—who knows what hidden treasures you might uncover? Viel Spaß beim Stöbern! (Have fun browsing!)